Glossary
- Safety cushion
- Sale in the open market
- Saver's Allowance
- Scale for bonds
- Scale for shares
- Schatz future
- SDAX
- Second Quotation Board
- Secondary market
- Secondary purchase
- Sector fund
- Sector index
- Securities
- Securities account
- Securities exchange
- Securities Trading Act
- Seed phase
- Semiannual report (funds)
- Sensitivity (warrants)
- Settlement
- Share
- Share buy-back
- Share price
- Share register
- Shareholder
- Shareholder rights
- Shareholder value
- Shareholders' record
- Shareholder’s right to information
- Sharpe-Ratio
- Shell corporation
- Short position
- Short sale
- SMAX
- SME Growth Market
- SPAC
- Special fund
- Specialised fund
- Specialized fund
- Spot market
- Spread
- Spread certificate
- Squeeze-out
- Standard deviation
- Startup company
- Startup phase
- Steady
- Stock corporation
- Stock cycle
- Stock exchange
- Stock Exchange Act (Börsengesetz)
- Stock exchange monopoly
- Stock index
- Stock market
- Stock market analysis
- Stock market crash
- Stock option
- Stock option plan
- Stock price
- Stock split
- Stop-buy order
- Stop-limit order
- Stop-loss limit
- Stop-loss order
- Stop-market order
- Stop-sell order
- STOXX Europe 50
- STOXX®
- Strike price
- Subscription
- Subscription period
- Subscription rights
- Support buying
- Support Line
- SWAP
- Switch
- Syndicate
- Syndicate bank
- Synthetic bonds
Stock market
In the narrow sense, the equity market is defined as the market where the shares of stock exchange-listed companies are traded. The stock market is divided into different market segments, separated by the requirements imposed on companies for admission for trading. In Germany, the market segments are distinguished by the statutory market and the transparency level.
The statutory market distinguishes between the EU-regulated market and the markets which are regulated by the stock exchanges themselves. On Frankfurt Stock Exchange there is an EU-regulated market, the regulated market and the self-regulated market, the so-called Open Market, formerly known as free trade.
With regard to the transparency level, on the regulated market companies can decide between the segments Prime Standard and General Standard. A listing on the self-regulated market takes place in the Open Market to Scale. The other companies in the Open Market are included in the Quotation Board.